{"id":8211,"date":"2014-09-07T09:30:11","date_gmt":"2014-09-07T13:30:11","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/sosuaonline.net\/inicio\/?p=8211"},"modified":"2014-09-07T09:02:59","modified_gmt":"2014-09-07T13:02:59","slug":"humanos-artificiales-ayudaran-a-poner-fin-a-experimentos-con-animales","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/sosuaonline.net\/inicio\/humanos-artificiales-ayudaran-a-poner-fin-a-experimentos-con-animales\/","title":{"rendered":"Humanos artificiales ayudar\u00e1n a poner fin a experimentos con animales"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><a href=\"http:\/\/sosuaonline.net\/inicio\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/09\/a58a2eb0fb7b983ed2f48b6b544b2ef7_article.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" data-attachment-id=\"8212\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/sosuaonline.net\/inicio\/humanos-artificiales-ayudaran-a-poner-fin-a-experimentos-con-animales\/a58a2eb0fb7b983ed2f48b6b544b2ef7_article\/\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/sosuaonline.net\/inicio\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/09\/a58a2eb0fb7b983ed2f48b6b544b2ef7_article.jpg\" data-orig-size=\"600,400\" data-comments-opened=\"0\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"a58a2eb0fb7b983ed2f48b6b544b2ef7_article\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-medium-file=\"https:\/\/sosuaonline.net\/inicio\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/09\/a58a2eb0fb7b983ed2f48b6b544b2ef7_article-300x200.jpg\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/sosuaonline.net\/inicio\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/09\/a58a2eb0fb7b983ed2f48b6b544b2ef7_article.jpg\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-8212 alignleft\" src=\"http:\/\/sosuaonline.net\/inicio\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/09\/a58a2eb0fb7b983ed2f48b6b544b2ef7_article-300x200.jpg\" alt=\"a58a2eb0fb7b983ed2f48b6b544b2ef7_article\" width=\"300\" height=\"200\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sosuaonline.net\/inicio\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/09\/a58a2eb0fb7b983ed2f48b6b544b2ef7_article-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/sosuaonline.net\/inicio\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/09\/a58a2eb0fb7b983ed2f48b6b544b2ef7_article.jpg 600w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a>Cient\u00edficos est\u00e1n trabajando en la creaci\u00f3n de &#8216;microhumanos artificiales&#8217; que podr\u00edan ayudar a eliminar la necesidad de utilizar animales en pruebas de laboratorio.<!--more--><\/p>\n<p>El ingenio es una especie de &#8216;microchip&#8217; capaz de simular la respuesta de los seres humanos a sustancias inhaladas, absorbidas en el intestino o distribuidas a trav\u00e9s del torrente sangu\u00edneo.<\/p>\n<p>Las primeras versiones de &#8216;microhumanos artificiales&#8217;, cada una del tama\u00f1o de un tel\u00e9fono\u00a0<label style=\"color: #0000ff;\">m\u00f3vil<\/label>, replican pulmones humanos, h\u00edgado, ri\u00f1ones, coraz\u00f3n y ya se utilizan para probar la reacci\u00f3n a nuevos medicamentos, seg\u00fan public\u00f3 el peri\u00f3dico &#8216;The Sunday Times&#8217;.<\/p>\n<p>&#8216;Humano en un chip&#8217; es el nombre que ha recibido el proyecto y esperan empezar a experimentar medicamentos en las &#8216;granjas de humanos artificiales&#8217; en un futuro pr\u00f3ximo, y reemplazar as\u00ed la pol\u00e9mica pr\u00e1ctica de la experimentaci\u00f3n con animales vivos.<\/p>\n<p>M\u00e1s de 100 millones de animales en\u00a0<label style=\"color: #0000ff;\">todo<\/label>\u00a0el mundo son sometidos anualmente a pruebas de diferentes productos qu\u00edmicos,\u00a0<label style=\"color: #0000ff;\">alimentos<\/label>\u00a0y medicamentos antes de que estos lleguen al\u00a0<label style=\"color: #0000ff;\">mercado<\/label>.<\/p>\n<p>Uwe Marx, ingeniero de tejidos de la Universidad\u00a0<label style=\"color: #0000ff;\">T\u00e9cnica<\/label>\u00a0de Berl\u00edn (Technische Universit\u00e4t Berlin), dijo que la creaci\u00f3n \u00abde un chip de diez \u00f3rganos\u00bb, prevista para el a\u00f1o 2017, podr\u00eda \u00abrevolucionar el desarrollo de f\u00e1rmacos\u00bb.<\/p>\n<p>\u00abEn el futuro ser\u00e1 posible reducir significativamente el n\u00famero de animales utilizados en la investigaci\u00f3n farmac\u00e9utica\u00bb, destac\u00f3 Marx, fundador de TissUse, firma que desarroll\u00f3 esta tecnolog\u00eda.<\/p>\n<p>Fuente:\u00a0<a style=\"color: #006e94;\" title=\"http:\/\/actualidad.rt.com\/ciencias\/view\/139421-granjas-humanos-artificiales-experimentos-animales\" href=\"http:\/\/actualidad.rt.com\/ciencias\/view\/139421-granjas-humanos-artificiales-experimentos-animales\">http:\/\/actualidad.rt.com\/ciencias\/view\/139421-granjas-humanos-artificial&#8230;<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Cient\u00edficos est\u00e1n trabajando en la creaci\u00f3n de &#8216;microhumanos artificiales&#8217; que podr\u00edan ayudar a eliminar la necesidad de utilizar animales en pruebas de laboratorio.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":8212,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"advanced_seo_description":"","jetpack_seo_html_title":"","jetpack_seo_noindex":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[10],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-8211","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-ciencia-tecnologia"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/sosuaonline.net\/inicio\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/09\/a58a2eb0fb7b983ed2f48b6b544b2ef7_article.jpg","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/sosuaonline.net\/inicio\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8211","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/sosuaonline.net\/inicio\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/sosuaonline.net\/inicio\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sosuaonline.net\/inicio\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sosuaonline.net\/inicio\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=8211"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/sosuaonline.net\/inicio\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8211\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":8213,"href":"https:\/\/sosuaonline.net\/inicio\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8211\/revisions\/8213"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sosuaonline.net\/inicio\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/8212"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/sosuaonline.net\/inicio\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=8211"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sosuaonline.net\/inicio\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=8211"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sosuaonline.net\/inicio\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=8211"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}